Thyroid Disease |
| Thyroid disease is very common in dogs and cats as well as in humans. The thyroid gland, which is located in the neck region, is responsible for regulating metabolism. Our canine companions commonly become hypothyroid, which means not enough thyroid hormone is being produced. Symptoms of this disease usually include obesity, poor hair coat and a decreased activity level. Golden Retrievers and Cocker Spaniels seem to be the most predisposed breeds to this disease, although any breed may be affected. A simple blood test can determine if your pet has this disease. The treatment consists of daily supplementation of thyroid hormone in tablet form. Feline pets become hyperthyroid, meaning too much thyroid hormone is being produced. These cats will exhibit symptoms such as weight loss, increased eating, vomiting, irritability, poor hair coat, and sleeplessness. Again, a blood test can quickly aid in the diagnosis of this disease. The best form of treatment for hyperthyroidism is radioactive iodine therapy, which destroys the overactive thyroid gland. This is only done at specialty practices such as colleges of veterinary medicine. Surgical removal of the thyroid gland is also a viable option to treat this disease. Lastly, an oral medication called Tapazole can be administered to inhibit the formation of thyroid hormones. Although this treatment method seems the simplest, it is also the least affective. If your pet is exhibiting similar symptoms, see your veterinarian today for an examination. Good luck and good pet parenting. |
